Food Waste Reduction

Food Waste Reduction Banner

 

40% of all food in the US is wasted. 25% of all freshwater we consume - goes to produce the food we never eat. 4% of the oil we consume - goes to produce the food we never eat. $166 billion (retail value of preventable waste) - is spent on the food we never eat. 135 million tons of GHG emissions - is created by the food we never eat. American households throws out 25% of the food they purchase. The American family of four tosses out more than $1,600 a year in wasted food. Food gets thrown away in Palo Alto more than anything else. 26% of Palo Alto's residential garbage is composed of wasted food

 

Take control over climate change by reducing your food waste

Food waste is one of the causes of greenhouse gases and climate change. When you waste food, you are wasting ALL the energy, water, and resources that went into producing that food and getting it onto your plate. But you can make a big difference by taking action right in your kitchen!

Strategize

Strategize. Think now, enjoy later

Planning is key to avoiding food waste. If you buy no more than what you expect to use, you will be more likely to keep it fresh and waste less. Use these tips to take control over climate change today!

Make a shopping list

Make a shopping list with weekly meals in mind. How many meals will you eat at home? When will you go shopping next? Download this handy weekly shopping list(PDF, 252KB). Include the quantities you need on your shopping list to avoid overbuying. Don’t think you have time to plan meals and make a list? Try the free mobile app Cozi and other web-based tools to help make it easier.

make a shopping list

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Plan a weekly "leftovers night"

A night without having to cook – leftovers are great! Create a ritual in your household where everyone looks forward to a meal that they participate in reducing food waste. 

plan a leftovers night

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Buy fresh ingredients in smaller quantities

Buying fresh ingredients in smaller quantities helps prevent over-purchasing items that spoil faster. Choose loose fruit and vegetables over pre-packaged to better control the quantity you need and ensure fresher ingredients.

purchase fresh ingredients in small quantities

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Use a portion planning tool

Using a tool to assist you in purchasing the appropriate amount of food needed for a meal can reduce over-purchasing ingredients and prevent food waste. Try the GUEST-IMATOR tool to help you plan portions. You can set criteria for how many people to feed, how big of eaters they are, how many leftovers you want, meal type, and more!

Use the portion planner tool

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Prep what you can eat

Prepare perishable foods soon after shopping. You’ll make it easier to whip up meals later in the week, saving time, effort, and money. When you get home from the store, wash, dry, chop, dice, slice, and place your fresh food items in clear storage containers for snacks and easy cooking.

prep what you can eat

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Donate excess food

Feed people instead of your compost cart. If you have excess food and cannot freeze it, donate it instead of throwing it out. Consider donating to local friends and neighbors or help feed the hungry – 96,000 low-income adults in Santa Clara County are estimated to be food insecure. Contact the local organizations below for accepted items.

Donate excess food

Local Donation Options

Perishable/Prepared Foods Non-Perishable Foods
Food Donation Connection
(800) 831-8161
Food Donation Connection
 Second Harvest of Silicon Valley
(866) 234-3663
Second Harvest of Silicon Valley
 Peninsula Food Runners
info@peninsulafoodrunners.org
(415) 826-6903
Peninsula Food Runner
 
 Ecumenical Hunger Program
2411 Pulgas Ave, East Palo Alto
(650) 323-7781
Ecumenical Hunger Program
 

 

Organize

Organize. Make food last longer

 

By storing food for maximum freshness, it will taste better and last longer – helping you to waste less. Use these tips to take control over climate change today!

Freeze what you can't eat in time

Use your freezer – if you can’t eat food in time, you can often freeze it for later. Befriend your freezer and visit it often. Freeze food such as bread, sliced fruit, meat, and leftovers that you know you won’t be able to eat in time.

Freeze Surplus food

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Store food in clear containers

You'll eat what you can see, encouraging food use before it spoils. Glass mason jars in the pantry work great to keep your dried goods unhidden. Similarly, glass containers in the fridge or freezer helps clear up any confusion your household has about what's ready to get eaten.

Store food in clear containers

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Group similar items together

When possible, keeping similar items together can help them from getting lost and make planning meals and snacks easier. Consider organizing your fridge and pantry into breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack sections. Try different approaches to organizing your food that matches the way your household eats.

group similar items together

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Fruit & Veggie Storage Guide

 

REFRIGERATOR

citrus, apples, cherries, carrots, grapes, leafy greens, berries, broccoli

Store ripe fruit and apples away from other produce  ●  Use bags or containers to prevent drying  ●  Wrap leafy greens in a moist towel and put in airtight container  ●  Loosely wrap herbs, other than basil, in a moist towel and put in an airtight container  ●  Wash items just before eating or cooking  ●  If you like your fruit at room temperature, take what you will eat for the day out of the fridge in the morning

 

COUNTER, THEN REFRIGERATOR

peaches, avocados, mangos

Keep these items on the counter until ripe and then move to the refrigerator

 

COUNTER

tomatoes, basil, bananas

Keep bananas away from other produce  ●  Trim the ends of basil and place in a cup of water 

 

PANTRY

potatoes, squash, onions, garlic

Keep these items in a cool, dark, and well-ventilated place  ●  Store potatoes separately from onions to prevent sprouting

 

Download, print, and post the Fruit and Veggie Storage Guide(PDF, 885KB)  on your fridge!

Prioritize

Prioritize. Eat first, waste less

 

Set your kitchen up for success by prioritizing foods that will spoil first. Being mindful of old ingredients and leftovers means you’ll waste less and may even find a new favorite dish in the process. Use these tips to take control over climate change today!

Shop your kitchen first

Use what you already have in your fridge and pantry before buying more. Watch our Freestyle Cooking Workshop led by a professional chef and learn how to cook creatively by "shopping" those miscellaneous ingredients and make something from "nothing."

shop your kitchen first

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Create a designated "Eat This First" area

Gathering items that need to be eaten first helps your household easily find what foods need to be prioritized. Create this space in your fridge and pantry by printing and placing the "Eat This First"(PDF, 76KB) sign.

designate an eat first section

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Get to know your best-by dates

Did you know expiration dates listed on food products are actually describing quality and not safety. Most foods are safe to eat well beyond their expiration date. For example, eggs are often acceptable to eat up to 2-4 weeks after their printed expiration date. Learn the difference(PDF, 505KB) between “sell-by,” “use-by,” “best-by,” and expiration dates.

get to know your best-by dates

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Use recipes to rescue food

There are some tasty dishes that make it easy to rescue fruits and veggies that are not as fresh. Casseroles, frittatas, soups, and smoothies are great ways to use leftovers and odds and ends. Search for websites that provide suggestions for using leftover ingredients. Here are a few to get you started:

Save The Food - Recipes  –  The Best Thing To Do With Leftovers   –  SuperCook  –  Big Oven 

use recipes for leftovers

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Label containers with made-dates

Make labels containing the description and made-date with tape and marker, or even a wax crayon. This simple yet effective practice helps your household prioritize meals and ensure that your culinary creations are enjoyed before they spoil!

label containers with made-dates